Kushanda uye Kugadzirisa Chinyorwa cheGate Valves

2.4 Main Zvikamu uye Chinyorwa

ZITA	ZVINOKOSHA
Muviri / Bonnet	WCB, LCB, WC6, WC9, CF3, CF3M CF8, CF8M
Gedhi	WCB, LCB, WC6, WC9, CF3, CF3M CF8, CF8M
Chigaro	A105, LF2, F11, F22, F304, 304L, F316, 316L, A
Dzinde	F304 （304L 、 、 F316 （316L） 2Cr13 mafuta1Cr13
Kurongedza	Rakarukwa graphite & Zvichienderana graphite & PTFE nezvimwewo
Bhaudhi / Nut	35 / 25、35CrMoA / 45
Gasket	304 （316 Graph + Graphite / 304 （316） + Gasket
ChigaroMhete / Disc/ Kuiswa chisimbiso	13Cr, 18Cr-8Ni, 18Cr-8Ni-Mo, PP, PTFE, STL nezvimwewo.

 

3. Kuchengeta & Kugadzirisa & Kuisa & Kushanda

3.1 Kuchengeta & Kugadzirisa

3.1.1 Mavharuvhu anofanirwa kuchengetwa mune zvemukati mamiriro. Iyo mhango inoguma inofanirwa kuvharwa nepulagi.

3.1.2 Kuongorora kwenguva nenguva uye kubvumidzwa kunodiwa kwenguva yakareba mavharuvhu akachengetedzwa, kunyanya pakuisa chisimbiso pamusoro pekuchenesa. Hapana kukuvara kunotenderwa. Kupfeka kwemafuta kunokumbirwa kudzivirira ngura yekugadzira machira pamusoro.

3.1.3 Nezve iyo yekuchengetera vharuvhu inodarika mwedzi gumi nesere, bvunzo dzinodiwa usati waiswa vharuvhu uye nyora zvawanikwa.

3.1.4 Mavheji anofanirwa kuongororwa nguva nenguva nekuchengetwa mushure mekumisikidzwa. Pfungwa huru ndedziri pazasi:

1, Kuiswa chisimbiso pamusoro

2, hunde uye hunde nzungu

3, Apex

4, Yemukati yepamusoro yekuchenesa kweMuviri neBonnet.

3.2 Kuiswa

3.2.1 Wongorora zvekare mavheji evhavha (Type, DN, Rating, Chinyorwa) zvinoenderana nekumaka kwakumbirwa nepombi system.

3.2.2 Yese yekuchenesa mhango uye yekuisa chisimbiso pamusoro zvinokumbirwa pasati yaiswa vharuvhu.

3.2.3 Onai kuti mabhaudhi akaomarara asati aiswa.

3.2.4 Iva nechokwadi chekuti kurongedza kwakasimba usati waiswa. Nekudaro, iyo haifanire kukanganisa kufamba kwekufamba.

3.2.5 Valve nzvimbo inofanirwa kuve nyore kuongorora uye kushanda. Horizontal kune pombi inosarudzwa. Chengeta ruoko vhiri kumusoro uye hunde yakamira.

3.2.6 Yevhavha-yekuvhara-vharavha, haina kukodzera kuiswa mune yakanyanya kumanikidza kushanda mamiriro. Hunde inofanirwa kudzivirirwa kuti irege kukuvara.

3.2.7 Ye Socket Welding vharafu, zvido zvinokumbirwa panguva yevhavha yekubatanidza seinotevera:

1, Welder inofanira vanopupurirwa.

2, Welding muitiro parameter inofanira kunge ichienderana nehukama hwaro zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro chitupa.

3, Filler zvinhu zvemoto mutsetse, kemikari uye zvemagetsi mashandiro pamwe neanti-ngura inofanirwa kunge yakafanana nemuviri mubereki zvinhu.

3.2.8 Kumisikidza vharuvhu kunofanirwa kudzivirira kumanikidza kwakanyanya kubva kune zvakanamatira kana pombi.

3.2.9 Mushure mekumisikidza, mavhavha anofanirwa kuvhurika panguva yepayipi yekumanikidza bvunzo.

3.2.10 Nzvimbo yekutsigira: kana pombi yakasimba zvakakwana kutsigira huremu yevhavha uye torque yekushandisa, nzvimbo yekutsigira haina kukumbirwa. Zvikasadaro zvinodikanwa.

Kusimudza 3.2.11: Kusimudza mavhiri kwemaoko hakubvumirwe kumagetsi.

3.3 Kushanda uye Kushandisa

3.3.1 Mavharuvhu egedhi anofanirwa kunge akavhurika zvachose kana kuvharwa panguva yekushandisa kudzivirira chigaro chekuisa chisimbiso uye dhisiki pamusoro inokonzerwa nesipidhi yekumhanya. Havagone kumhan'arirwa nemutemo wekuyerera.

3.3.2 Ruoko rwemaoko runofanira kushandiswa kutsiva zvimwe zviridzwa kuvhura kana kuvhara mavharuvhu

3.3.3 Munguva yetembiricha yebasa inotenderwa, kumanikidza kwepakarepo kunofanira kuve kwakadzikira pane kumanikidzwa kwakayerwa maererano neASME B16.34

3.3.4 Hapana kukuvadzwa kana kuramwa basa kunotenderwa panguva yekufambisa kwevhavha, kuiswa uye kushanda.

3.3.5 Pimisa chimbo chekutarisa kuyerera kusagadzikana kunokumbirwa kudzora uye kubvisa iyo yekuora chinhu kudzivisa kukuvara kwevhavha uye kubuda.

3.3.6 Cold condensation inokanganisa mashandiro evhavha, uye zviyero zvekuyera zvinofanirwa kushandiswa kudzikisa kuyerera kwetembiricha kana kutsiva vharuvhu.

3.3.7 Yekuzvidzivirira pachayo mvura, shandisa zvirinyore zvekuyera kuvimbisa ambient uye kushanda kumanikidza hakupfuure pootto-kuvesa poindi (kunyanya zivisa zuva kana moto wekunze).

3.3.8 Kana paine mvura ine njodzi, senge inoputika, inotsva, ine chepfu, zvigadzirwa zvemakisi, zvinorambidzwa kutsiva kurongedza pasi pekumanikidzwa. Zvisinei, mune yekukurumidzira kesi, hazvikurudzirwe kutsiva kurongedza pasi pekumanikidza (kunyangwe iyo vharafu iine basa rakadai).

3.3.9 Ita shuwa kuti mvura yemvura haina tsvina, iyo inokanganisa mashandiro evharuvhu, kusasanganisa kuomeswa kwakaomarara, zvikasadaro zviridzwa zvekuyera zvakakodzera zvinofanirwa kushandiswa kubvisa tsvina uye zvakaomarara, kana kutsiva nerumwe rudzi rwevhavha.

3.3.10 Inoshanda tembiricha yekushanda

Mashoko	Kupisa	Mashoko	Kupisa
WCB	-29 ～ 425 ℃	WC6	-29 ～ 538 ℃
LCB	-46 ～ 343 ℃	WC9	-29 ～ 570 ℃
CF3, CF3M）	-196 ～ 454 ℃	CF8, CF8M）	-196 ～ 454 ℃

3.3.11 Ita shuwa kuti zvinhu zvemuviri wevhavha zvakakodzerwa kuti zvishandiswe mukumira ngura uye ngura inodzivirira mamiriro emvura.

3.3.12 Munguva yebasa, tarisa kuti waiswa chisimbiso zvinoenderana netafura iri pazasi:

Yekuongorora nzvimbo	Ruza
Kubatana pakati pevharuvhu muviri uye vharuvhu bhoneti	Zero
Kurongedza chisimbiso	Zero
Chigadziko chemuviri wechivharo	Sezvazviri technical technical

3.3.13 Nguva dzose tarisa kupfeka kwenzvimbo dzekugara, kurongedza kuchembera nekukuvara.

3.3.14 Mushure mekugadzirisa, sangana zvakare uye gadzirisa vharuvhu, wozoedza kuomesa mashandiro uye gadzira marekodhi.

4. Zvinogona kuitika matambudziko, zvikonzero uye kugadzirisa matanho

Tsananguro yedambudziko	Possible chikonzero	Matanho ekugadzirisa
Leak pakurongedza	Kurongedza zvisina kukwana	Re-sungisa kurongedza nzungu
	Kukwana huwandu hwekutakura	Wedzera zvimwe kurongedza
	Kupaka kurongeka nekuda kwekureba-nguva sevhisi kana kudzivirirwa zvisirizvo	Tsiva kurongedza
Leak pane vharuvhu yekugara kumeso	Yakasviba pekugara kumeso	Bvisa tsvina
	Worn chigaro kumeso	Gadzirisa iyo kana kutsiva chigaro mhete kana vharafu ndiro
	Yakakanganiswa zvigaro kumeso nekuda kwekuoma kwakaoma	Bvisa zvakaoma zvakaoma mumvura, shandisa chindori chechigaro kana ndiro yevhavha, kana kutsiva nedzimwe mhando yevhavha
Ruza pakabatana pakati pevharuvhu muviri nevharuvhu bhoneti	Bolts haina kusungwa zvakanaka	Saizvozvo sunga mabhaudhi
	Yakakuvara bhoneti yekuisa chisimbiso kumeso kwemuviri wevhavha uye vharafu flange	Zvigadzirise
	Yakakuvara kana kuputswa gasket	Tsiva gasket
Kutenderera kwakaomarara kweruoko vhiri kana ndiro yevhavha haigoni kuvhurwa kana kuvharwa.	Yakasungwa zvakasungwa kurongedza	Saizvozvowo sunungura kurongedza nzungu
	Kugadziriswa kana kukotama kwechisimbiso gland	Chinja chisimbiso gland
	Yakakuvara vharafu hunde nzungu	Ruramisa tambo uye bvisa yakasviba
	Yakapwanyika kana yakaputswa vharuvhu tsinde nati tambo	Tsiva vharafu hunde nzungu
	Bent vharuvhu hunde	Tsiva vharuvhu hunde
	Yakasviba gwara pamusoro pevhavha yevhavha kana muviri wevhavha	Bvisa tsvina pane inotungamira pamusoro

Ongorora: Munhu webasa anofanirwa kuve neruzivo rwakakodzera uye ruzivo nemavharuvhu Mvura yekuvhara gedhi vharafu

Kurongedza kwebhoneti isimbi yekuvhara mvura, ichaparadzaniswa nemhepo apo kumanikidza kwemvura kunosvika ku0.6 ~ 1.0MP kuvimbisa kuita kwakanaka kwekuvhara mweya.

5.Warranty:

Mushure mekunge vharafu yaiswa mukushandisa, iyo garandi nguva yevhavha ndeye 12 mwedzi, asi haipfuure mwedzi gumi nesere mushure mekusununguka zuva. Munguva yewarandi nguva, mugadziri anozopa sevhisi yekugadzirisa kana zvikamu zvekusiya mahara zvekukuvara nekuda kwezvinhu, kugadzirwa kana kukuvara zvakapihwa kuti basa iri rakarurama.